30 October 2024
The CFA Institute, with significant contributions from CFA Society Italy and other EU-based CFA societies, has published a comprehensive regulatory document, titled “EU and National Blueprints for the 2024-2029 Legislative Period.” This blueprint aims to steer European financial policymakers toward a stable, innovative, and sustainable financial ecosystem that meets emerging challenges and leverages EU-wide integration. By setting forth specific legislative and regulatory actions, the blueprint addresses evolving areas such as capital market resilience, sustainable finance, data security, and ethical use of artificial intelligence (AI) in financial services.
Strengthening Capital Markets and Resilience
Capital markets have undergone rapid shifts, and the need for regulatory updates to improve resilience is a core focus. Recommendations include streamlining the public offering process to make capital markets more accessible and transparent. Proposed amendments also emphasize simplifying regulatory requirements for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), especially for countries like Italy, where SMEs form a substantial portion of the economy. The report advocates for a cohesive EU approach to facilitate cross-border investments, reduce fragmentation, and establish a consistent regulatory environment that accommodates market resilience and growth.
One recommendation for Italy, where market liquidity is a persistent issue, is to refine listing and disclosure processes for public companies, making it easier for firms to access capital while ensuring investor protections. This includes advancing policies to standardize private market frameworks to prevent mis-selling, particularly critical in economies where retail investor participation is on the rise.
AI and Digital Innovation: An Ethical Approach
In an era increasingly shaped by digital transformation, the blueprint dedicates a significant section to ethical AI implementation in financial services. With AI-driven technologies reshaping areas like asset management, trading, and risk assessment, ethical AI regulation is essential. The CFA Institute’s blueprint urges EU policymakers to enforce AI governance standards that ensure transparency, data protection, and human oversight. For investment management firms and other financial entities, setting these standards could foster responsible AI innovation that minimizes systemic risks and maximizes consumer trust.
For Italian financial professionals, a critical recommendation involves the integration of robust data governance frameworks that align with ethical AI protocols and protect consumer data. Additionally, Italy’s active participation in developing guidelines for AI oversight can position it as a leader in fintech, offering a framework that balances technological advancement with rigorous data security.
Driving Sustainable Finance Forward
The CFA Instute has long advocated for sustainability as a cornerstone of EU financial reform, and the blueprint aligns with this vision. To drive sustainable finance forward, the blueprint highlights several key areas where regulatory changes can support the EU’s climate goals. Recommendations include updating the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) standards, tightening green bond criteria, and clarifying environmental, social, and governance (ESG) taxonomies.
Italy’s regulatory landscape would benefit from further SFDR clarifications to reduce greenwashing, thus strengthening transparency and bolstering investor confidence. The blueprint also suggests expanding investor education initiatives within Italy to enhance awareness of sustainable financial products. CFA Society Italy’s input stresses the importance of value-for-money regulations, aiming to ensure that green investments deliver tangible environmental impact without compromising returns.
Reinforcing Pension and Retirement Systems
Recognizing demographic shifts and an aging population across Europe, the blueprint emphasizes pension reform to ensure financial security for retirees. For Italy, where pension sustainability is a major concern, the document proposes policy frameworks to stabilize the pension system while introducing incentives for private retirement savings. These initiatives would ease the strain on public pensions, encouraging individuals to take proactive steps toward financial independence.
Key recommendations include fostering workplace retirement savings programs and promoting investment literacy among Italian citizens, particularly younger generations who may not traditionally prioritize long-term financial planning.
The Path Forward for Italy and the EU
As CFA Society Italy and CFA Institute push these regulatory priorities forward, the document stands as both a call to action and a roadmap for policymakers, underscoring the importance of a balanced, well-regulated financial market that adapts to global shifts while protecting local interests. The “EU and National Blueprints for the 2024-2029 Legislative Period” aligns with these goals, setting a precedent for a more integrated, responsible, and resilient financial system across Europe.
The document’s call for ethical AI, sustainable finance practices, improved capital markets, and reformed pension structures is not just about tackling present challenges but about preparing for the future. Policymakers in Italy and the broader EU are encouraged to adopt these recommendations as foundational steps in building a robust, adaptable, and fair financial ecosystem.
By integrating these forward-looking strategies, the EU can navigate a new era of financial innovation while remaining committed to transparency, inclusivity, and sustainability, ensuring that the financial sector continues to thrive amidst global challenges and technological advances.
You can find the document
here.